SGI, Austin Peay State University, Center of Excellence for Field Biology , Clarksville, Tn 37044, USA, Southeastern Climate & Grasslands Workshop, Regional Conservation Partnership Program, The Southeastern Grasslands Initiative Packet, East Gulf Coastal Plain Grasslands Gallery, Interior River Valleys & Hills Grasslands, Mississippi Alluvial Plain Grasslands Gallery. living in a wide range of ecosystems.. An important tool for monitoring biodiversity is a geographic information system (GIS), which accommodates large varieties of spatial and aspatial (attribute) data. Biodiversity also underpins ecosystem function and the provision of ecosystem services. It also has a long history of natural history, taxonomic research and other scientific growth. It gives the average person the power to identify potentially thousands of species. Biodiversity is the amazing variety of life on Earth. It is the number of different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms. Loss of agricultural biodiversity can therefore threaten health, livelihood sustainability and our future security of food and nutrition. https://greentumble.com/why-is-it-important-to-conserve-biodiversity Biodiversity Atlas – India is a species-based bioinformatics platform. People’s Biodiversity Register documentation in the Biological Diversity Act, 2002 is of importance not only in the context of documentation of traditional knowledge, but also in the preparation of JFM micro-plans, the number of requirements under FRA, and so on. The Importance of Biodiversity to Human Life Human Health and Biodiversity Maintaining biodiversity ultimately helps maintain of human health; many medicines are … Associate Professor, Kamala Nehru College, University of Delhi . The destruction of forest ecosystems is responsible for 11 percent of all global greenhouse gas emissions caused by humans, so conserving forests would stop the release of these gases into the atmosphere. • Repeatable documentation protocols are necessary. All domesticated crops and animals result from management of biodiversity, which is constantly responding to new challenges to maintain and increase productivity under constantly varying conditions and population pressures. The natural disaster prevention mechanisms in most ecosystems and other free services we all get from the surrounding environment are not easily replaceable or replicable, so maintaining biodiversity is … Contents: 1. Biodiversity is also considered by many to have intrinsic value—that is, each species has a value and a right to exist, whether or not it is known to have value to humans. The importance of biodiversity are given below: Agricultural products. The term biodiversity (from the phrase “biological diversity”) refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life. Economic Importance. The information embedded in a GIS is used to target surveys and monitoring schemes. Environmentalists might define biodiversity as the total of all plant and animal life of the planet, and the planet itself – … Although this research has yielded important advances, huge gaps persist in our understanding of biodiversity. THE IMPORTANCE OF BIODIVERSITY . Introduction . We are also discovering new species, recording significant range extensions, collecting information about reproductive behaviours and other ecological aspects, and monitoring insect populations through various research projects. Protecting biodiversity plays a crucial part in achieving these emissions reductions. This is Important for Biodiversity Conservation . Biodiversity is very important to the well-being of our planet and here’s why. biodiversity duty set out in the Countryside and Rights of Way ("CRoW") Act 2000 to public bodies and statutory undertakers to ensure due regard to the conservation of biodiversity. The current high rates will cause a precipitous decline in the biodiversity of the planet in the next century or two. Biodiversity is the amount of variety of life on Earth. This means we value biodiversity both for what it provides to humans, and for the value it has in its own right. biodiversity It is a key instrument to promote sustainable development and tackle the global loss of biodiversity. • Documentation of Biodiversity is a foundation of any conservation action. Documentation is the written and retained record of employment events. Please update your bookmarks accordingly. These records are made up of government and legally mandated elements, documents required by company policy and practice, documents suggested by best human resources practices, and formal and informal record keeping about employment events. The biodiversity found on Earth today is the result of approximately 3.5 billion years of evolution. Phalee BMC Technical Team is engaged in long-term work to conserve and preserve not just living plants and gene pools but also the physiology and culture attached to them. Until recently, much of the work being done to document biodiversity has been done by professional conservationists who have received training in university classes, workshops, etc., mostly using published field guides or identification manuals to identify species. It encompasses diversity on many levels; the vast number of species of plants and animals, the genetic diversity within and between these species and the different biomes and ecosystems of which they are part, including rainforest, tundra and desert. This type of biodiversity documentation and monitoring is critical in generating a more complete and useful understanding of the Indian flora and fauna. The importance of agricultural biodiversity encompasses socio-cultural, economic and environmental elements. All domesticated crops and animals result from human management of biodiversity, which is constantly responding to new challenges to maintain and increase productivity under constantly varying conditions. A peek into how the local people connect with the flora and fauna in the largest estuarine island of Goa. Now, thanks to recent technological advancements, it is now possible for a wide range of people to play leading roles in biodiversity documentation thanks to iNaturalist. Dr. Nitasha Malhotra . The importance of agricultural biodiversity encompasses socio-cultural, economic and environmental elements. Types of Biodiversity. We have moved all content for this concept to for better organization. 4. We are gathering a considerable amount of spot records and other kinds of data on especially lesser known taxa such as moths, odonates and cicadas. With the innovations in biodiversity, many crops and animals have been rescued with the genetic material from the wild relatives or the traditional varieties. This type of biodiversity documentation and monitoring is critical in generating a more complete and useful understanding of the Indian flora and fauna. Biodiversity is important, more than just the 'I want my children to enjoy it' reason. We understand little about how these various dimensions, individually and in concert, contribute to environmental health, ecosystem stability, productivity, resilience, and biological adaptation in response to rapid environmental change. Importance Of Biodiversity, free importance of biodiversity software downloads, Page 2. Biodiversity is the source of the things that people require. Biodiversity is important to most aspects of our lives. Biodiversity documentation is the process of identifying/recording species of plants, animals, fungi, etc. National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS). Download iNaturalist on your smartphone or tablet to Explore, Learn, Record. It is a distributed platform of stand-alone, taxon-specific, natural history websites that give ownership and recognition to contributing naturalists. research papers describing new species and ecological dynamics, 'Contributor' awards announced, check out. This effort has already led to several research papers describing new species and ecological dynamics. 4.2 Discuss the importance of the maintenance of biodiversity . in a given area such as a prairie remnant. INTRODUCTION Home » Projects » Monitoring and Documentation of Biodiversity. Yet, modern knowledge of Indian biodiversity has lagged considerably behind that of many other developing countries in SE Asia and elsewhere. To understand why biodiversity is important, we have to think like biologists. Studies of wildlife anatomy, physiology and biochemistry can lead to important developments in human medicine. Biodiversity provides important resources for medical research. The Duty is set out in Section 40 of the Act which states that: "Every public authority must, Methods to document may include photography, sound recordings (for birds and frogs), and collection of voucher specimens such as pressed plant specimens or butterflies (note permits are needed in some areas for specimen collection such as on public lands). Biodiversity includes the genetic variability (for which different varieties of spices have appeared in the course of evolution) and diversity of life forms such as plants, animal microbes, etc. TERI has been appointed as Technical Support Group by the Goa State Biodiversity Board (GSBB) to facilitate the documentation of the People's Biodiversity Register (PBR) … Until the emergence of humans, the earth supported more biodiversity than any other period in geological history. Also see how these activities complement the research activities facilitated by the NCBS Research Collections. Every local body shall constitute a Biodiversity Management Committee within its area for the purpose of promoting conservation, sustainable use and documentation of biological diversity including preservation of habitats, conservation of land races, folk varieties and cultivars, domesticated stocks and breeds of animals and microorganisms and chronicling of knowledge relating to biological … 3. ... Human-Elephant Conflict Biodiversity Surveys In addition to these projects, KANS members report sightings of birds, mammals, butterflies, moths, insects, reptiles, amphibians and plants and trees during their visits to Melagiris. The Importance of Biodiversity. Unlike nonscientists, biologists don't think of biodiversity strictly in terms of the number of species found on Earth. India is host to four globally recognized biodiversity hotspots, and it is one of the most biodiverse countries on earth. Biodiversity documentation is the process of identifying/recording species of plants, animals, fungi, etc. When biodiversity loss is thought of as the extinction of the passenger pigeon, the dodo bird, and even the woolly mammoth, the loss may appear to be an emotional one. PBR contributes to Knowledge Flow Significant for Biodiversity Conservation . Biodiversity documentation Our efforts in biodiversity documentation have been supported by the Yanadhi community who are knowledge holder. 2. Trees and plants also store carbon in their tissue, making it even more necessary to protect them. All Rights Reserved. For example, the richness of diversity allows medicines and foods to be naturally available. It includes organisms from Earth’s vastly different ecosystems, including deserts, rainforests, coral reefs, grasslands, tundra, and polar ice caps. It is designed for aggregating, displaying and analysing biodiversity data from tropical developing countries and other biodiversity hotspots such as India. Crops livestock, fishery, and forests are a rich source of food. Wild plants such as Cinchona and Foxglove plant are used for medicinal purposes. Biodiversity of India. Copyright © 2017–2021, National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS). Biologists estimate that species extinctions are currently 500–1000 times the normal, or background, rate seen previously in Earth’s history. Biodiversity is important for agricultural development. • The database should be linked to a network of local, national and international levels that make information accessible. Biodiversity can be measured through the use of quantitativeindicators, although no single unified approach exists. This program is easy to use, whether you are 13 or 90 and whether you have a PhD in rocket science or are an eighth grade student who loves butterflies. 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