Authors. [47], The Prime Minister and other Ministers who make up the Cabinet do not vacate their offices upon a dissolution of Parliament, but continue in their posts until the first sitting of the next Parliament following a general election. 31–32, para. [12][13], In 1956, members of the Legislative Assembly held constitutional talks with the Colonial Office in London. [52] In theory, Parliament acts as a check on the power of the Cabinet as Ministers are required to justify their actions and policies upon being questioned by MPs. "[70] On 11 April 2007, the Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong told Parliament: "To make it quite clear why I am doing this, and also to give me the moral standing to defend this policy with Singaporeans, I will hold my own salary at the present level for five years. Ministerial salaries report, p. 11, para. The earliest predecessor of the Cabinet was arguably the Executive Council of the Straits Settlements that was introduced in 1877 by letters patent issued by the Crown,[5] though its function was very different from that of today's Cabinet. [83][99], By the Straits Settlements (Repeal) Act 1946 (. By. admin - September 28, 2015. prediction of new cabinet lineup in 2015 :D. Prime Minister, Minister for Defence Low Thia Khiang Deputy Prime Minister, Minister for Law Sylvia Lim Swee Lian ... Mourning Singapore democracy's death due to the 2017 presidential election farce. Home renovation. Art. The earliest predecessor of the Cabinet was the Executive Council of the Straits Settlements, introduced in 1877 to advise the Governor of the Straits Settlements. [38] Thus, a Minister is not permitted to accept any favour of any kind from persons in negotiation with, or seeking to obtain any licence or enter into any contractual relations with, the Government,[39] or to use official information that comes to him as a Minister for his own private profit or the profit of any family member or associate. [58] In practice, this is done by issuing notifications that are published in the Government Gazette. His annual bonus where the targets for the indicators have been met will be six months' salary, and 12 months' salary where they have been greatly exceeded. 79–80. See, generally, Art. 4 and 5. Payment of the remainder should be deferred till the end of the government's term. Minister for Transport, Minister for Communications and InformationMinister-in-charge of Trade Relations. The Governor was replaced by the Yang di-Pertuan Negara, who had power to appoint to the post of Prime Minister the person most likely to command the authority of the Assembly, and other Ministers of the Cabinet on the Prime Minister's advice. The world’s most expensive cabinet. In 1955, a Council of Ministers was created, made up of three ex officio Official Members and six Elected Members of the Legislative Assembly of Singapore, appointed by the Governor on the recommendation of the Leader of the House. Monday, September 28, 2015 SINGAPORE CABINET LINE-UP: Eight Things you need to Know PM Lee has just announced his new Singapore cabinet and some of the line-up which are surprising to me are: 1) Twenty ministers including Prime Minister in the cabinet, this, I believe is the highest number of Ministers to-date in Singapore's cabinet. [67], In April 2007, the Prime Minister's annual salary increased to S$3.1 million (US$2.05 million), about five times that of the then President of the United States George W. Bush who earned US$400,000. Senior Minister of State for Health Amy Khor expressed the view that "[p]olitical service is much more than public service. This must include all assets, such as financial assets, real property, interests in any company or professional practice, and any other substantial personal assets as well as financial liabilities, including mortgages and borrowings. The Prime Minister leads the Cabinet in the administration of the Government. [45] This might include, for instance, media reports or letters addressed to the President. Sources: .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Transcript of Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong's Statement at the Press Conference on the new Cabinet Line-Up on 28 September 2015, Prime Minister's Office, 29 September 2015, archived from the original on 29 September 2015; Rachel Chang (29 September 2015), "PM names Cabinet aimed at leadership succession: Coordinating ministers will help tackle complex matters, mentor younger ministers", The Straits Times, p. A1; Laura Elizabeth Philomin (29 September 2015), "Five new faces to become office-holders", Today, archived from the original on 29 September 2015. The day after the election, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong told the media that he would form the Cabinet within two weeks. [81] This would result in a reduction of an M4-grade minister's annual salary by 31% of the 2010 figure to $1.1 million. ^ "White Paper - Salaries for a Capable and Committed Government". Public Service Division. In contrast, a Sabah court held in Datuk Amir Kahar v. Tun Mohd Said bin Keruak, Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sabah[44] that loss of confidence could be assessed on the basis of evidence other than a legislative vote. The GDP bonus depended on the nation's GDP growth rate. 1958, No. Major problems with the Rendel Constitution were that the Chief Minister and Ministers' powers were ill-defined, and that the Official Members retained control of the finance, administration, and internal security and law portfolios. [53], Under the Constitution, the Cabinet is collectively responsible to Parliament. In the Sarawak case of Stephen Kalong Ningkan v. Tun Abang Haji Openg,[43] decided on provisions similar to those in the Singapore Constitution, the court found that the phrase ceased to command the confidence of a majority of the Members of Parliament was a term of art which had to be signified by a formal vote of no confidence taken by the legislature. Contributing Author ... August 27, 2015 Singapore Gears Up for its September 11 Election By Prashanth Parameswaran. In May 2009, MP Hri Kumar proposed during a Parliamentary debate that this stand be reconsidered as the Prime Minister would be able to draw on the experience of many capable Singaporeans. [76] In 2010, the benchmark annual remuneration for an MR4-grade minister was $2,598,004, while the actual salary paid was $1,583,900. The swearing-in of the Cabinet at the Istana and Parliament House. It also has significant influence over lawmaking. [96] No person has an absolute right to compensation for past services or to any pension or gratuity, and the President may reduce or withhold pensions and gratuities upon an MP's conviction for corruption. Monday, 30 November 2015. All other incumbent office holders successfully defended their parliamentary seats in the elections. The Cabinet generally directs and controls the Government and is collectively responsible to Parliament. If the minister's performance is poor, some of the withheld bonus should be clawed back. [97], The committee to Review Ministerial Salaries recommended that pensions for political appointment holders be abolished in favour of Central Provident Fund payments. New Singapore Cabinet cost S$49 million a year excluding bonuses. Such pensions will be paid after they step down or retire from office. Ministerial salaries report, pp. [98] If the removal of pensions is taken into account, the Prime Minister's annual salary will be reduced from the 2010 figure by 36%, and that of MR4-grade ministers by 37%. [80] It also recommended removing the special allowance and public service leadership allowance; capping performance bonuses at six months' salary (with good performers generally receiving three months' salary); and replacing the GDP bonus with a national bonus based on four equally weighted indicators: the real median income growth rate (that is, the growth rate taking inflation into account), the real growth rate of the incomes of the lowest 20th percentile earners, the unemployment rate, and the real GDP growth rate. Prior to a salary review in 2011, the Prime Minister's annual salary was S$3.07 million, while the pay of ministerial-grade officers ranged between S$1.58 million and S$2.37 million. [72], In 2008, the annual salary for entry-level ministers was $1,924,300. Upper Kitchen Cabinets For a modern kitchen space, taking out this type of kitchen cabinets for 2015 is a good idea. [52] As Singapore follows the Westminster system of government, the legislative agenda of Parliament is determined by the Cabinet. Home is the shelter to our beloved family. [1] Nonetheless, the Prime Minister remains the highest-paid political leader in the world.[3]. [15] Other constitutional arrangements were swiftly settled in 1958, and on 1 August the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed the State of Singapore Act 1958,[16] granting the colony full internal self-government. 25(2) states that an MP may be appointed as Prime Minister by the President when Parliament is dissolved, but that MP shall not continue to hold office after the first sitting of the next Parliament unless he is also an MP of that Parliament. They have to prove themselves and must gel together as a team. For 2011, the annual variable component of the salary would be 1.25 months plus $250, while the national bonus would be 2.625 months though appointment holders would receive a pro rata amount of 1.618 months' pay as the new salaries took effect from 21 May 2011 when the Cabinet was appointed following the general election. At present, it is not clear what evidence the President may rely on to be satisfied that the Prime Minister has ceased to command the confidence of a majority of MPs, as the Singapore courts have not yet had to decide the issue. States Times Review has tabulated the cost of Lee Hsien Loong’s new cabinet and it cost a whopping S$49 million a year. 18–19. Make sure that you select the best color option that is suitable for your needs and the 2015 trends. ... Sunday, 4 October 2015. This time, agreement was reached on the composition of an Internal Security Council. Constitution and Malaysia (Singapore Amendment) Act 1965 (Malaysia), s. 6. As regards ministerial pay, the Committee recommended benchmarking an MR4-grade minister's salary to the median income of the top 1,000 wage earners who are Singapore citizens, with a 40% discount "to signify the sacrifice that comes with the ethos of political service". 21(2) of the Constitution. In years where economic performance was exceptional, a special variable payment was also made. David Cameron, who became prime minister in 2010 at the head of a coalition government with the Liberal Democrats, has now appointed an all-Conservative cabinet. 77. [65], In February 1996, it was reported that a survey of 19 countries by the World Economic Forum magazine World Link had found that political leaders and senior civil servants of Singapore had the highest salaries. Ministerial salaries report, pp. 1. Ministerial salaries report, p. 6. Here is the full list: Members of Cabinet are appointed from among the MPs by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. Instead, the Prime Minister will receive a larger national bonus. This is the first time the ceremony was held in split locations, because of COVID-19. Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong speaking at the press conference held on 28 September 2015 to announce the new Cabinet line-up. and 39(1) ("Parliament shall consist of – (a) such number of elected Members as is required to be returned at a general election by the. Lawrence Wong, Masagos Zulkifli, Grace Fu, Desmond Lee and Ong Ye Kung were reshuffled to a new ministry as minister. DPM Teo will be Coordinating Minister for National Security. But we also don't want pay to be the reason for them not to join us, or to leave after joining us. Mr Teo Chee Hean and Mr Tharman Shanmugaratnam continue to be Deputy Prime Ministers, but they are also appointed as Coordinating Ministers, who will oversee a handful of related Ministries. The annual amount payable is ​1⁄30 of the person's highest annual salary for every completed year of service and ​1⁄360 for every uncompleted year, up to a ceiling of two-thirds of the Member's annual salary. Nine other Ministers were appointed to the Cabinet.[20]. 14. Minimalist white kitchen cabinet is one of the best in the market today. Teo Chee Hean, the then Minister for Defence and minister in charge of the civil service, was reported as saying: "We don't want pay to be the reason for people to join [the government]. The other members of the Cabinet are Ministers who are Members of Parliament appointed by the President on the Prime Minister's advice. The executive branch of the Singapore Government remained unchanged following Singapore's merger with Malaysia in 1963, and subsequent independence in 1965. Behold. The President may revoke any such authority: Art. The talks broke down as Marshall did not agree to the British Government's proposal for the casting vote on a proposed Defence Council to be held by the British High Commissioner to Singapore, who would only exercise it in an emergency. "[30] Critics have commented that adopting the practice would disenchant Singaporeans, deepen the already parochial political culture, and lead to a lack of accountability and legitimacy.[31]. Singapore (Constitution) Order-in-Council 1958, S.I. Two-thirds of the bonus should be made up of the national bonus, and the remaining third based on the individual's performance, which should be determined according to key performance indicators fixed for each ministry at the start of a new government's term. Ministerial salaries report, pp. They will be stretched and tested. [18] The Constitution also created the post of the British High Commissioner,[19] who was entitled to receive the agenda of each Cabinet meeting and to see all Cabinet papers. [27] In practice, the Prime Minister is usually the leader of the political party holding the majority of the seats in Parliament. SINGAPORE - Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong on Monday (Sept 28) announced a renewed and restructured Cabinet with the aim of readying a team to lead Singapore soon after the next general election. [84] This will lead to a reduction in the Prime Minister's annual salary of 28% to $2.2 million (about US$1.7 million). [95] Members who have reached the age of 55 years and have served not less than eight years as Ministers may be granted a pension even if they have not yet ceased to hold office. [46] A person who has vacated his or her office as Minister may, if qualified, be subsequently appointed again as a Minister. [5], The list of Cabinet ministers and other office-holders was announced on 28 September 2015. The Cabinet of Singapore forms the Government (executive branch) of Singapore together with the President of Singapore. Ministerial salaries report, pp. Senior civil servants were paid US$292,714, almost three times their counterparts' average pay. [7][8], Following the Second World War, the Straits Settlements were disbanded and Singapore became a Crown colony in its own right. [88][89] The WP's proposal was criticized by a number of PAP MPs. The Cabinet comprises the following members with effect from 27 July 2020: Tan, "A Short Legal and Constitutional History of Singapore", p. 46. The committee to Review Ministerial Salaries chaired by Gerard Ee rendered its report on 30 December 2011, and released it to the public on 4 January 2012. [37] A Minister must also "scrupulously avoid any actual or apparent conflict of interest between his office and his private financial interests". [85] Lee Hsien Loong said that he accepted the committee's recommendations. The annual variable component of up to one and a half-month's salary was paid based on Singapore's economic performance. [91], On 26 March 2012, the Public Service Division of the Prime Minister's Office announced that the fixed component of the salary of a political appointment holder would be 13 months of his or her monthly salary. In such urgent cases, the Governor had to inform the Council of the measures he had taken. Deputy Prime Ministers Teo Chee Hean and Tharman Shanmugaratnam will act … Among other things, it recommended that a Council of Ministers be created, composed of three ex officio Official Members and six Elected Members of the Legislative Assembly of Singapore appointed by the Governor on the recommendation of the Leader of the House, who would be the leader of the largest political party or coalition of parties having majority support in the legislature. Although "[s]alaries should never be the motivation for persons to become ministers", the financial sacrifice had to be minimized if outstanding and committed Singaporeans were to be encouraged to take on the "risks and public responsibilities of a political career". Provides info on the Prime Minister and the Cabinet, speeches and press releases. The changes are part of “continuing leadership renewal” in Singapore, the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said in a statement detailing the new appointments. Singapore / Mon, September 28, 2015 / 07:48 pm . [27] Any MP, including a Non-Constituency Member of Parliament (NCMP) or a Nominated Member of Parliament (NMP), may be appointed a Minister. View a list of appointments to government by department and a list of Privy Council appointments . Singapore 's independence from Britain and merger with Malaysia in 1963, and was replaced by Lim Yew Hock Coordinating... Holders successfully defended their parliamentary seats in the world. 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