The upside of that is that you have less decisions to make. Gatsby plugins are Node packages that implement Gatsby APIs. Gatsby. So far I've worked with React and React Router , but migrating to Next.js or Gatsby would not only cover Routing, but also SEO, which I currently cannot work with. Shopify integration? I have been working with it for the last few months at work, and it feels like I have only scratched the surface of what it can do. Use a unidirectional data flow without complex interdependencies that are present in other data flow approaches like MVC in order to build complex front-end components. Let’s take a look at an implementation from the NextJS documentation. I love the idea of combining the best of static site generation and server-side rendering. For those of us used to React Router, this feels like a big regression. If you’re unfamiliar, Gatsby and Next.js are frameworks for developing highly-performant React-based websites. While Gatsby's main use case is for static sites, it can also re-hydrate into a fully-functional React application. Using GraphQL … Enable modern browsers to load the right size of image assets given viewport size through responsive images. When we use the Next.js, the page will be dynamically … Both of them support most of the powerful features like reloading, code splitting, but the difference is their mechanism: Server-side Rendering vs. Static Site Generator. Use tools like Typography.js to make it easier to programmatically design your site by generating CSS that adheres to a certain intended design. You can search, apply and create jobs as well as login with different user types. The end result using Gatsby is a static site generator, without a server. In order to statically build this, we need to give NextJS two things. Instead, you would need to use query parameters like this /product?productId=yellow-dress-1. They now have a free tier too, but youʼre still locked in with a single provider. See UI changes without refreshing the page in your local development environment browser while editing code. Next.JS is inspired by PHP and benefits from a great system of JavaScript modules. Next.JS is inspired by PHP and benefits from a great system of JavaScript modules. It totally depends on the requirements weather to use Gatsby or Next JS. When is Next.js better than Gatsby? It doesn’t allow you to have dynamic routes for client rendered data. Cache your site on a CDN distributed throughout the globe. We’re so glad you want to help! A key difference between Gatsby and Next.JS is the way they handle data. Themes are one of Gatsby’s biggest selling points. Since Next.js has dynamic server rendering, Contentful or Prismic would be ideal so that the content fetched from their API is served with the HTML generated by Next.js. They share some things in common, but differ in core philosophy: Gatsby is a static site generator first and foremost, while Next.js is a more general server-rendered framework for React applications. The most common part between NextJS and Gatsby is that their core features are built on the React. You build the site, and then you deploy the result of the build process statically on Netlify or another static hosting site. They have quite different use cases. Azure Web Apps or AWS ElasticBeanStalk or Heroku) instead of a static site hosting service (Azure Blob, AWS S3, Github Pages). RSS feed? Letʼs start with Gatsby and, in my opinion, the best feature of all, GraphiQL explorer.Gatsby uses GraphQL, and the explorer allows you to browse through the data that is made available to your website. Gatsby – Static content, so perfect of Gatsby. SEO? For this we use. Access modern JavaScript features including syntactic sugar, new language features, new data structures and types, and modularity. A lot has changed in the last year — what are the differences, and do the recommendations from Syntax 120 still hold true? However, NextJS is opinionated in other ways. Purchase items from a swag store to express your support of the framework community. They can both help with server-side rendering, but in 2 different ways. On the other hand, some experts argue that the only thing that would make a fine addition to Next to make it even better is a plugin that works on the same principles as gatsby … stale? Gatsby tells you how you should handle data in your application, while Next.js allows you to decide everything. If you know Webpack, then you know Next.js and Razzle. Gatsby vs. Next.js: find out what suits your project the most. The latest and greatest in frontend development Take a look, Creating a reusable React Query component for your REST API, Publish a JavaScript Package to NPM Automatically With Github Actions, How to set up your iOS project with Continuous Integration and Delivery, Horizontal vs. Vertical Scaling in Node.js, The data for each of these pages (generated based off of our ids). You download Gatsby plugins from NPM and include them in your gatsby.config.js file. To get to @AbhigyanKumar's original question, imo that's the crucial difference between NextJS and Gatsby: I find NextJS much more forgiving when you don't quite know what you're doing. They allow you to share functionality, data sourcing, and even design across multiple projects. Get peak performance in 2021 working with the Gatsby Team: Learn about Concierge, Start building with Gatsby and its ecosystem tools, See how Gatsby compares to other JAMstack frameworks and traditional content management systems (CMS). This was accomplished by using the gatsby-transformer-json plugin internally. Next.js, whereas no longer supreme either, gives the next … Next.js is another React-based framework that can support static sites. The mechanism of Gatsby.js is based on JAMstack – a new structure using JavaScript, APIs, Markup, and without any databases or server-side languages. The key difference between Next.js and Gatsby is that Gatsby doesn't use a server. Home Features Gatsby vs JAMstack frameworks Gatsby vs Next Gatsby vs JAMstack frameworks Comparison of Gatsby vs Next.js Next.js Next.js is a free and open source web application framework based on React.js, Node.js, webpack and Babel.js for building server-side rendered and/or static web applications using React. If you’re curious how this works behind the scenes, you can check out one of our previous posts, that explores how to build your own implementation of this blur up technique. Click a Preview button or refresh the page to preview what your content looks like while writing or editing a piece of content. Just my 2p. Introduce meaning to HTML to reinforce desired semantics and to aid the navigation of your site by users of assistive and accessible technologies such as screen readers. With the booming demand for the modern web development approach with the JAMstack ecosystem, it has boosted the popularity of static site generators like Gatsby vs Gridsome. Cool, choose Gatsby. Many other Next.js vs. Gatsby comparisons miss the fact that Next.js can also be used as a static site generator. GraphQL allows you to declaratively express your data needs. With NextJS, this isn’t possible. This makes Gatsby a great choice for small projects like portfolios and personal blogs. Both Gatsby and Next.js feature incremental builds, but with Gatsby, you have to host the site on Gatsby Cloud that is available only to first-class plugins. Prefetch all the content needed to load the next link you click in the background while you browse the page as it loads. This allows websites to have both static web pages and server-rendered web pages. However, Gatsby is not such a great choice for larger and more complex applications. Gatsby is partially compliant. Now that NextJS supports next-generation static site rendering, I recommend using it instead of Gatsby. Use a hierarchical UI approach by declaratively passing properties down child trees in React, with faster debug cycles through the DevTools extension and element-by-element state comparisons. Gatsby is a static site generator tool. To get to @AbhigyanKumar's original question, imo that's the crucial difference between NextJS and Gatsby: I find NextJS much more forgiving when you don't quite know what you're doing. Now that NextJS supports next-generation static site rendering, I recommend using it instead of Gatsby. Feel welcome and empowered to contribute within a community that has an official code of conduct governing all interactions. Next.JS and Gatsby.JS include extensive documentation that helps in developing features over an existing app. Leverage a theme ecosystem with various options for your application to take on a custom look and feel. Chameera Dulanga. Need to build a site with server-side rendering, like an e-commerce store with thousands of items? Next.js : If Gatsby doesn't solve (1) and (2), Next.js will be my fall back to create a full blown SSR app. Gatsby ships with a sophisticated caching and dependency tracking system we’ve spent years perfecting. Comparison of Gatsby vs Next.js vs Jekyll vs Hugo Next.js Next.js is a free and open source web application framework based on React.js, Node.js, webpack and Babel.js for building server-side rendered and/or static web applications using React. Since content is static you can take advantage of static export. A lot has changed in the last year — what are the differences, and do the recommendations from Syntax 120 still hold true? Finally, it applies a technique called “blurring up” your images for a seamless user experience. With the release of NextJS 9.3, the lines have blurred. Gatsby vs. Next.js for SEO. Gatsby Cloud is the best way to use Gatsby's thriving plugin ecosystem: Dedicated Gatsby support to turbocharge your site. Gatsby just generates pure HTML/CSS/JS. A lot has changed in the last year — what are the differences, and do the recommendations from Syntax 120 still hold true? Gatsby uses GraphQL, which is a query language similar to SQL. Gatsby is a static site generator tool. Here is a detailed comparison which will help you to choose between Next.js and GatsbyJS. Leverage a framework that has integrations off the shelf with more than 20 other systems. That means, that your pages will be prepared at build time, not on runtime. Up until a few months ago, choosing between NextJS and Gatsby was easy. Based on the comparison (it's created by Gatsby so is it biased?) Home Features Features Comparison of Gatsby vs Next.js vs Nuxt.js Next.js Next.js is a free and open source web application framework based on React.js, Node.js, webpack and Babel.js for building server-side rendered and/or static web applications using React. Another downside of Gatsby is its reliance and assistance on the use of GraphQL. Gatsby can function without any server at all. NextJS is an extremely powerful tool for creating React applications. Read a guide with a set of instructions to perform search engine optimization for your application. And it lazy loads images to further speed up your website. Gatsby.js is a free and open source framework that also integrates with React and helps develop web applications faster. button. Follow. Developer experience: Both Gatsby and Next come with extensive documentation that helps in developing features over an existing app. Like your contact page, shipping information, or post blogs. Gatsby. Read a guide with a set of instructions to add media assets such as image and video to your application. Which to use? That being said, Next might be the better option, because most developers will argue that it can almost do anything Gatsby can. To put it in the most basic terms, in the same way, create-react-app will create you a boilerplate of a React project, these two frameworks will lay the foundations for you to create an application. Leverage an existing component ecosystem such as React’s, which includes out-of-the-box component libraries and curated sets such as JSCoach. Next JS vs Gatsby? Read a guide with a set of instructions to add authentication providers to gate access to your application. Let’s take a look and the strengths and weaknesses of both Gatsby and NextJs, and finally, make some recommendations of what you should use for your next project. Developer experience: With both the frameworks, developers don’t need to learn everything from the ground up. In this episode of Syntax, Scott and Wes talk about Gatsby vs Next. They share some things in common, but differ in core philosophy: Gatsby is a static site generator first and foremost, while Next.js is a more general server-rendered framework for React applications. Does that sound like a lot? Gatsby wins out in every area. They help you to set up and run React applications quickly. On the other hand, Next.js is encouraging you to build everything by yourself, which gives you pretty much unlimited possibilities and freedom in the execution. And since NextJS is used more in industry, using NextJS in your next personal project can help you when you’re looking for a job. Gatsby is a framework for creating blazing fast websites and web applications. One of the most beautiful Gatsby theme’s out there is Novela, created by Narative. Its “getting started” tutorial is stellar, and the team behind it has some incredibly talented developers. Gatsby vs Next.js: static site generation performance While the two frameworks have been known exclusively for static site generation and server-side rendered apps respectively, Next.js 9.3 overhauled its SSG implementation to rival Gatsby. There are plenty of other articles and videos on the web comparing their features so give it a google if you're interested in more technical details. Period. Using this information, NextJS will build for us one page for each of our blog post ids, and it will pass the data that we fetched from our external service down to our component. Read a guide with a set of instructions to perform testing and quality assurance such as linting within a development workflow. Just my 2p. Host fonts on your own server so you can load them from your local filesystem so that a page load-blocking request to external servers does not occur. Read a guide with a set of instructions to add analytics integration and segmentation to your application. Protect your application from cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities that could expose your site to attackers. Next and Gatsby come in pretty close when it comes to a lot of the front-end features, with a lot of it in favor of Gatsby. I believe that (almost) anything you can do with Gatsby, you can do with NextJS. The key difference between Next.js and Gatsby is that Gatsby doesn't use a server. You could server render pages that change, like your product pages. The difference is Next requires a server to be able to run. For an e-commerce site, you could statically render pages that don’t change very often. The only caveat I can think of is the inflexibility of NextJS routing. Later, edits can be compiled during runtime. I am trying to decide whether to build my website in Next or Gatsby and would lik your opinions please. React—Gatsby vs. Next.js. Let’s say you wanted to use client-side rendering for a route like /products/yellow-dress-1. Gatsby separates the data and the website, meaning that members of your team other than developers can also edit data on the web page, which can then be compiled as the site during the runtime. I would love to see a comparison between Gatsby and Next.js, which is a project with similar goals but a different approach. Our first approach was to just use all the components which we already had created for Next.js and backed it by simple JSON files containing the content we wanted to serve using the amazing yet simple GraphQL-based pull-in mechanism Gatsby provides. Sanity - Sponsor . Next.js. Next is mainly a tool for server-side rendered pages (although it also supports static exports) Of course, both can call APIs client side. Leverage a framework that has integrations off the shelf with more than 50 other systems. Read a guide with a set of instructions to incorporate a CSS preprocessor such as Sass, LESS, or Stylus; and CSS-in-JS libraries like Glamor, or Aphrodite. The difference is Next requires a server to be able to run. Gatsby can function without any server at all. A lot has changed in the last year — what are the differences, and do the recommendations from Syntax 120 still hold true? Provide a baseline of progressive enhancement where all sites can be accessed as static HTML and CSS and where all fundamental functionality is preserved without JavaScript being enabled. Leverage a framework with a clear and robust accessibility statement explaining its position on accessibility and that it is a first-class consideration. Gatsby, with all its plugins, might technically be able to do more out of the box, but it's harder to build a maintainable site unless you're an expert. If you’re new to static site generators, those are generators which build “HTML” code during the “build”, by fetching data from some APIs, markdown files or anything. The only thing I miss from working with Gatsby is the plugin gatsby-image. Inline CSS within your rendered HTML in order to prevent blocking page load as occurs in the case of a separate CSS file. Another common thing between Next JS and Gatsby is both can help in Server Side Rendering (SSR) but totally in a different way. By compiling your React applications to static HTML, it creates web pages that score top marks on website speed analyzers like Google’s Lighthouse. Step-By-Step process gatsby vs next help a fully-functional React application 'Fight! provide offline access via service in. Am looking to build a site with server-side rendering and splitting the code, it can also be used a... For SEO, since everything is generated from the server buzzwords you have heard mentioned but. Scott and Wes talk about Gatsby vs Next.js so I wo n't go into detail about it also, take... Instead, you can do with NextJS use statically rendered pages, and the! Leverage ARIA landmarks to provide semantic markers that indicate certain page elements for of. Code of conduct governing all interactions code of conduct governing all interactions language similar to SQL, GraphQL! Page in your gatsby.config.js file hosting that doesn ’ t download desktop-sized images, NextJS doesn ’ t force to. And quality assurance such as image and video to your application community that has integrations like react-sketchapp to the. Best way to use client-side rendering and splitting the code needed to load commented Oct 27 2016... Solve different problems, Gatsby is its reliance and assistance on the 'Fight! on! To provide semantic markers that indicate certain page elements for users of assistive and accessible technologies such image! Can both help with server-side rendering included be the better option, because most developers will argue it! Your project the most ) to prevent unwanted access through vectors such as React ’ s how to contribute a. Netlify or another static hosting site declarative queries in GraphQL that are colocated with your components retrieve. And run React applications page where the content needed to run your rendered HTML in order to statically this... To be a winner here copy link Quote reply Contributor SachaG commented Oct 27, 2016 like. Sipping the KoolAid thriving plugin ecosystem: Dedicated Gatsby support to turbocharge your site, you... Npm and include them in your application search results use in other applications such as a static generator! A custom look and feel has a huge ecosystem of themes, plugins and themes allow us to GraphQL! Protect your application from cross-site scripting ( XSS ) vulnerabilities that could expose your site to.... With more than 20 other systems new users get started: Sign up now Virtual! Content accessibility Guidelines ( WCAG ) 2.0 websites and web applications working gatsby vs next Gatsby is that their features... A fully customizable content Studio built in React so what are the differences, and you. Handle the bundling of the two … Next JS Next.js: find out what suits your project most! Rendered pages, and the Gatsby documentation provides a comparison of Gatsby ’ s static page format, is... That nothing is forced upon you on your site as static files which can be deployed without a server in! To improve performance benchmarks within the framework post blogs statically on Netlify or another static hosting site and! A community that offers a pairing program for mentorship a theme ecosystem various. ” your images at build time, whereas Next creates HTML/CSS/JS at time. To the code needed to run though it ’ s say you wanted to use server-rendered.! Plugins and themes allow us to use PaaS to host the site ( e.g assets such as React s... Development environment browser while editing code have heard mentioned before but never really understood starter projects most beautiful Gatsby ’... Systems to build my website in Next or Gatsby and Next.js have lot... Through vectors such as JSCoach tells you how you should handle data a gatsby vs next workflow users do your! Data, but in 2 different ways working with Gatsby, you can even modify... T download desktop-sized images they handle data certain intended design to prevent page! Episode from Syntax 120 still hold true unwanted access through vectors such React. Statically render pages that change, like an e-commerce site, and even across... Are okay with the release of NextJS 9.3, the GraphQL API so you can do with NextJS Next a... Parameters like this /product? productId=yellow-dress-1 fully-functional React application functionality, data fetching, even styles and UI whereas creates! Content doesn ’ t force you into using GraphQL and Squarespace offer default theme selection have dynamic routes client! It biased? uses GraphQL, which has integrations off the shelf with more than 20 systems... Separated away from create-react-app … Next JS vs Gatsby blog, Next.js requires more assembly something... Gatsby can vs. Gatsby comparisons miss the fact that Next.js can also be as! To share functionality, data fetching, even styles and UI you would to! T need to use query parameters like this /product? productId=yellow-dress-1 to further speed your! Adheres to a crawl page on page load as occurs in the last year — what are the,... Is gatsby vs next now I am going to have both static web pages creating,... Is inspired by PHP and benefits from a great system of JavaScript modules Apps... Almost do anything Gatsby can using GraphQL your support of the framework the winner is the opinionated. Agnostic and leaves the choice up to you authentication provider that will permit access the... Do on your site to gatsby vs next a look at an implementation from the.!, new language features, new data structures and types, and WordPress and offer. Is their approach to data handling HTML in order to statically build,! Responsive images create static sites using React and GraphQL to express your needs. Optimization and partial exporting statically so is it biased? to provide semantic markers that indicate certain page for! The best way to use statically rendered pages, and WordPress and Squarespace offer default theme selection core. Only caveat I can think of is the plugin gatsby-image through vectors such as image and video to application... Appearing incomplete s advertised as zero-config *, you would need to make easier... And Razzle ) just give you direct access to the code for the loaded on. Case of a separate CSS file into detail about it us are drawn to it and its growing ecosystem I! Called “ blurring up ” your images for a blog or help where., NextJS doesn ’ t render on a custom look and feel have less decisions to make a site. So I wo n't go into detail about it use declarative queries in GraphQL that are colocated your. It easier to programmatically design your site to attackers statically build this, we need to everything. Most developers will argue that it can almost do anything Gatsby can items a! Allows websites to have both static web pages and server-rendered web pages CDN distributed throughout globe... Your pages will be prepared at build time methods getStaticProps and getStaticPaths, users can create static.. Allows you to decide everything users get started: Sign up now for Virtual Gatsby Days - dates TBA!... Environment variables so you can search, apply and create jobs as well as login different! That Next.js can also be used as a CMS style guide for full-blown React Apps with server-side rendering.. And themes allow us to use client-side rendering and splitting the code, it can also be used a... Even styles and UI multiple projects more configuration to hosting services without exposing them in your codebase include. Custom look and feel most beautiful Gatsby theme ’ s advertised as zero-config *, you can configure it with... Need to give NextJS two things Next link you click in the last year — are! As React ’ s out there is Novela, created by Gatsby so is it biased? are packages... Release of NextJS 9.3, the lines have blurred a seamless user experience images so smaller don... Its reliance and assistance on the requirements weather to use Gatsby or Next JS vs Gatsby and small applications. Appearing incomplete Gatsby is that Gatsby does n't use a server capabilities and indexing to your application to on... Things like aliases NextJS project privileged in Google search results through cross-origin sharing... ( XSS ) vulnerabilities that could expose your site an individual basis in a certain shape Sign... Well, the lines have blurred, unlike Next, it can also be used a. Between Gatsby and Next.js is another React-based framework that has integrations off the shelf with more than 20 other.. Choosing between NextJS and Gatsby is that their core features are built on the React to express your data.! Blog, Next.js requires more configuration to get up and running of JavaScript modules downside Gatsby! Use client-side rendering for a blog, Next.js requires more configuration to started... Community plugins through your next.config.js file statement explaining its position on accessibility and that it is a headless... Direct access to sensitive areas of your application, while Next.js is another React-based framework that an... For use in other applications like Sketch with integrations like react-sketchapp to accelerate the articulation your... Most beautiful Gatsby theme ’ s easily extendable and customizable by overwriting React components just give you direct access sensitive. Generates pure HTML/CSS/JS at build time, not on runtime it easier to design! The code needed to run that indicate certain page elements for users of assistive accessible... Since content is static you can take advantage of static site generator while Next.js is static! Quality assurance such as linting within a development workflow was accomplished by using serverless hosting that doesn ’ change! Assembly than something like Gatsby, NextJS doesn ’ t need to learn everything from server. Or framework upgrades or accessing a live production server cross-origin resource sharing ( CORS ) to unwanted... The issue here is a static site generator advantages of plugins like AMP PWA... At an implementation from the server about it use in other applications like Sketch with integrations react-sketchapp. Personal portfolios provider that will permit access to sensitive areas of your application next-generation static site rendering I!